This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Automate Load Balancer, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Automate Load Balancer. This report contains market size and forecasts of Automate Load Balancer in global, including the following market information:
Global Automate Load Balancer Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2029, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Automate Load Balancer market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
Below 10 Gbps Type Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of Automate Load Balancer include IBM, F5 Networks, Citrix, A10 Networks, Radware, Brocade, Kemp Technologies, Riverbed Technology and Sangfor, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
We surveyed the Automate Load Balancer companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Automate Load Balancer Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2029 ($ millions)
Global Automate Load Balancer Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
Below 10 Gbps Type
10 - 40 Gbps Type
Above 40 Gbps Type
Global Automate Load Balancer Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2029 ($ millions)
Global Automate Load Balancer Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
IT & Telecom
BFSI
Government
Others
Global Automate Load Balancer Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2029 ($ Millions)
Global Automate Load Balancer Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies Automate Load Balancer revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Automate Load Balancer revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
IBM
F5 Networks
Citrix
A10 Networks
Radware
Brocade
Kemp Technologies
Riverbed Technology
Sangfor
Fortinet
Barracuda
Array Networks
Hangzhou DPtech Technologies
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Automate Load Balancer, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Automate Load Balancer market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Automate Load Balancer company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Automate Load Balancer in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Automate Load Balancer Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Automate Load Balancer Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Automate Load Balancer Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Automate Load Balancer Market Size: 2022 VS 2029
2.2 Global Automate Load Balancer Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2029
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Automate Load Balancer Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Automate Load Balancer Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Automate Load Balancer Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Automate Load Balancer Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Automate Load Balancer Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Automate Load Balancer Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Automate Load Balancer Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2029
4.1.2 Below 10 Gbps Type
4.1.3 10 - 40 Gbps Type
4.1.4 Above 40 Gbps Type
4.2 By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2024-2029
4.2.3 By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2022 & 2029
5.1.2 IT & Telecom
5.1.3 BFSI
5.1.4 Government
5.1.5 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2024-2029
5.2.3 By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2022 & 2029
6.2 By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2024-2029
6.2.3 By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.3.2 US Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.3.3 Canada Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.3.4 Mexico Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.4.2 Germany Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.3 France Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.4 U.K. Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.5 Italy Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.6 Russia Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.8 Benelux Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.5.2 China Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.3 Japan Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.4 South Korea Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.6 India Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.6.2 Brazil Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.3 Argentina Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.7.2 Turkey Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.3 Israel Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.5 UAE Automate Load Balancer Market Size, 2018-2029
7 Automate Load Balancer Companies Profiles
7.1 IBM
7.1.1 IBM Company Summary
7.1.2 IBM Business Overview
7.1.3 IBM Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 IBM Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 IBM Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 F5 Networks
7.2.1 F5 Networks Company Summary
7.2.2 F5 Networks Business Overview
7.2.3 F5 Networks Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 F5 Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 F5 Networks Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Citrix
7.3.1 Citrix Company Summary
7.3.2 Citrix Business Overview
7.3.3 Citrix Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Citrix Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Citrix Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 A10 Networks
7.4.1 A10 Networks Company Summary
7.4.2 A10 Networks Business Overview
7.4.3 A10 Networks Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 A10 Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 A10 Networks Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Radware
7.5.1 Radware Company Summary
7.5.2 Radware Business Overview
7.5.3 Radware Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Radware Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Radware Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Brocade
7.6.1 Brocade Company Summary
7.6.2 Brocade Business Overview
7.6.3 Brocade Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Brocade Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Brocade Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Kemp Technologies
7.7.1 Kemp Technologies Company Summary
7.7.2 Kemp Technologies Business Overview
7.7.3 Kemp Technologies Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Kemp Technologies Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Kemp Technologies Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Riverbed Technology
7.8.1 Riverbed Technology Company Summary
7.8.2 Riverbed Technology Business Overview
7.8.3 Riverbed Technology Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Riverbed Technology Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Riverbed Technology Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Sangfor
7.9.1 Sangfor Company Summary
7.9.2 Sangfor Business Overview
7.9.3 Sangfor Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Sangfor Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Sangfor Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Fortinet
7.10.1 Fortinet Company Summary
7.10.2 Fortinet Business Overview
7.10.3 Fortinet Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Fortinet Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Fortinet Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 Barracuda
7.11.1 Barracuda Company Summary
7.11.2 Barracuda Business Overview
7.11.3 Barracuda Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 Barracuda Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.11.5 Barracuda Key News & Latest Developments
7.12 Array Networks
7.12.1 Array Networks Company Summary
7.12.2 Array Networks Business Overview
7.12.3 Array Networks Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 Array Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.12.5 Array Networks Key News & Latest Developments
7.13 Hangzhou DPtech Technologies
7.13.1 Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Company Summary
7.13.2 Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Business Overview
7.13.3 Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Automate Load Balancer Major Product Offerings
7.13.4 Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.13.5 Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Automate Load Balancer Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Automate Load Balancer Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Automate Load Balancer Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Automate Load Balancer in Global Market
Table 5. Top Automate Load Balancer Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Automate Load Balancer Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Automate Load Balancer Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Automate Load Balancer Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 12. By Type - Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 14. By Application ? Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 15. By Application - Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Automate Load Balancer Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 17. By Region ? Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 18. By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 20. By Country - North America Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 22. By Country - Europe Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 24. By Region - Asia Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 26. By Country - South America Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 30. IBM Company Summary
Table 31. IBM Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 32. IBM Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. IBM Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. F5 Networks Company Summary
Table 35. F5 Networks Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 36. F5 Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. F5 Networks Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. Citrix Company Summary
Table 39. Citrix Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 40. Citrix Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. Citrix Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. A10 Networks Company Summary
Table 43. A10 Networks Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 44. A10 Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. A10 Networks Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. Radware Company Summary
Table 47. Radware Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 48. Radware Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. Radware Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Brocade Company Summary
Table 51. Brocade Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 52. Brocade Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Brocade Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Kemp Technologies Company Summary
Table 55. Kemp Technologies Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 56. Kemp Technologies Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Kemp Technologies Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Riverbed Technology Company Summary
Table 59. Riverbed Technology Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 60. Riverbed Technology Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. Riverbed Technology Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Sangfor Company Summary
Table 63. Sangfor Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 64. Sangfor Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Sangfor Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Fortinet Company Summary
Table 67. Fortinet Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 68. Fortinet Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Fortinet Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. Barracuda Company Summary
Table 71. Barracuda Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 72. Barracuda Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 73. Barracuda Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. Array Networks Company Summary
Table 75. Array Networks Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 76. Array Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 77. Array Networks Key News & Latest Developments
Table 78. Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Company Summary
Table 79. Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Automate Load Balancer Product Offerings
Table 80. Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Automate Load Balancer Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 81. Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Automate Load Balancer Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Automate Load Balancer Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Automate Load Balancer Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Automate Load Balancer Market Size: 2022 VS 2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, 2018-2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Automate Load Balancer Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 9. By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 10. By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 11. By Type - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 12. By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 13. By Application - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 14. By Region - Global Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 15. By Country - North America Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 16. US Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 17. Canada Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 18. Mexico Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 20. Germany Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 21. France Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 22. U.K. Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 23. Italy Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 24. Russia Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 26. Benelux Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 28. China Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 29. Japan Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 30. South Korea Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 32. India Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 33. By Country - South America Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 34. Brazil Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 35. Argentina Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Automate Load Balancer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 37. Turkey Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 38. Israel Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 40. UAE Automate Load Balancer Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 41. IBM Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. F5 Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. Citrix Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. A10 Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. Radware Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Brocade Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Kemp Technologies Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Riverbed Technology Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Sangfor Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Fortinet Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 51. Barracuda Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 52. Array Networks Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 53. Hangzhou DPtech Technologies Automate Load Balancer Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
