This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Database Automation Software, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Database Automation Software. This report contains market size and forecasts of Database Automation Software in global, including the following market information:
Global Database Automation Software Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Database Automation Software market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
On-Cloud Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of Database Automation Software include IBM Corporation, Oracle Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, CA Technologies (Broadcom), BMC Software Inc., Datavail, Micro Focus, HelpSystems and Amazon Web Services, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
We surveyed the Database Automation Software companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Database Automation Software Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Database Automation Software Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
On-Cloud
On-premises
Global Database Automation Software Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Database Automation Software Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI)
Consumer Goods and Retail
IT & Telecom
Healthcare
Energy and Utilities
Manufacturing
Others
Global Database Automation Software Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions)
Global Database Automation Software Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies Database Automation Software revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Database Automation Software revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
IBM Corporation
Oracle Corporation
Microsoft Corporation
CA Technologies (Broadcom)
BMC Software Inc.
Datavail
Micro Focus
HelpSystems
Amazon Web Services
Percona LLC
Red Gate Software Ltd.
WhereScape Inc.
Quest Software Inc.
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Database Automation Software, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Database Automation Software market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Database Automation Software company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Database Automation Software in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Database Automation Software Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Database Automation Software Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Database Automation Software Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Database Automation Software Market Size: 2022 VS 2032
2.2 Global Database Automation Software Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2032
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Database Automation Software Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Database Automation Software Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Database Automation Software Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Database Automation Software Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Database Automation Software Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Database Automation Software Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Database Automation Software Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Database Automation Software Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Database Automation Software Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2032
4.1.2 On-Cloud
4.1.3 On-premises
4.2 By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2024-2032
4.2.3 By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Database Automation Software Market Size, 2022 & 2032
5.1.2 Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI)
5.1.3 Consumer Goods and Retail
5.1.4 IT & Telecom
5.1.5 Healthcare
5.1.6 Energy and Utilities
5.1.7 Manufacturing
5.1.8 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2024-2032
5.2.3 By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Database Automation Software Market Size, 2022 & 2032
6.2 By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2024-2032
6.2.3 By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2032
6.3.2 US Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.3 Canada Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.4 Mexico Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2032
6.4.2 Germany Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.3 France Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.4 U.K. Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.5 Italy Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.6 Russia Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.8 Benelux Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2032
6.5.2 China Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.3 Japan Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.4 South Korea Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.6 India Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2032
6.6.2 Brazil Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6.3 Argentina Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2032
6.7.2 Turkey Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.3 Israel Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.5 UAE Database Automation Software Market Size, 2018-2032
7 Database Automation Software Companies Profiles
7.1 IBM Corporation
7.1.1 IBM Corporation Company Summary
7.1.2 IBM Corporation Business Overview
7.1.3 IBM Corporation Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 IBM Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 IBM Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Oracle Corporation
7.2.1 Oracle Corporation Company Summary
7.2.2 Oracle Corporation Business Overview
7.2.3 Oracle Corporation Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Oracle Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Oracle Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Microsoft Corporation
7.3.1 Microsoft Corporation Company Summary
7.3.2 Microsoft Corporation Business Overview
7.3.3 Microsoft Corporation Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Microsoft Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Microsoft Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 CA Technologies (Broadcom)
7.4.1 CA Technologies (Broadcom) Company Summary
7.4.2 CA Technologies (Broadcom) Business Overview
7.4.3 CA Technologies (Broadcom) Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 CA Technologies (Broadcom) Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 CA Technologies (Broadcom) Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 BMC Software Inc.
7.5.1 BMC Software Inc. Company Summary
7.5.2 BMC Software Inc. Business Overview
7.5.3 BMC Software Inc. Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 BMC Software Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 BMC Software Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Datavail
7.6.1 Datavail Company Summary
7.6.2 Datavail Business Overview
7.6.3 Datavail Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Datavail Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Datavail Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Micro Focus
7.7.1 Micro Focus Company Summary
7.7.2 Micro Focus Business Overview
7.7.3 Micro Focus Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Micro Focus Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Micro Focus Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 HelpSystems
7.8.1 HelpSystems Company Summary
7.8.2 HelpSystems Business Overview
7.8.3 HelpSystems Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 HelpSystems Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 HelpSystems Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Amazon Web Services
7.9.1 Amazon Web Services Company Summary
7.9.2 Amazon Web Services Business Overview
7.9.3 Amazon Web Services Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Amazon Web Services Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Amazon Web Services Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Percona LLC
7.10.1 Percona LLC Company Summary
7.10.2 Percona LLC Business Overview
7.10.3 Percona LLC Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Percona LLC Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Percona LLC Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 Red Gate Software Ltd.
7.11.1 Red Gate Software Ltd. Company Summary
7.11.2 Red Gate Software Ltd. Business Overview
7.11.3 Red Gate Software Ltd. Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 Red Gate Software Ltd. Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.11.5 Red Gate Software Ltd. Key News & Latest Developments
7.12 WhereScape Inc.
7.12.1 WhereScape Inc. Company Summary
7.12.2 WhereScape Inc. Business Overview
7.12.3 WhereScape Inc. Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 WhereScape Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.12.5 WhereScape Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
7.13 Quest Software Inc.
7.13.1 Quest Software Inc. Company Summary
7.13.2 Quest Software Inc. Business Overview
7.13.3 Quest Software Inc. Database Automation Software Major Product Offerings
7.13.4 Quest Software Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.13.5 Quest Software Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Database Automation Software Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Database Automation Software Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Database Automation Software Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Database Automation Software in Global Market
Table 5. Top Database Automation Software Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Database Automation Software Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Database Automation Software Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Database Automation Software Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Database Automation Software Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Database Automation Software Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 12. By Type - Database Automation Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Database Automation Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 14. By Application ? Global Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 15. By Application - Database Automation Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Database Automation Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 17. By Region ? Global Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 18. By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 20. By Country - North America Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 22. By Country - Europe Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 24. By Region - Asia Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 26. By Country - South America Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 30. IBM Corporation Company Summary
Table 31. IBM Corporation Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 32. IBM Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. IBM Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. Oracle Corporation Company Summary
Table 35. Oracle Corporation Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 36. Oracle Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. Oracle Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. Microsoft Corporation Company Summary
Table 39. Microsoft Corporation Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 40. Microsoft Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. Microsoft Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. CA Technologies (Broadcom) Company Summary
Table 43. CA Technologies (Broadcom) Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 44. CA Technologies (Broadcom) Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. CA Technologies (Broadcom) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. BMC Software Inc. Company Summary
Table 47. BMC Software Inc. Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 48. BMC Software Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. BMC Software Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Datavail Company Summary
Table 51. Datavail Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 52. Datavail Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Datavail Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Micro Focus Company Summary
Table 55. Micro Focus Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 56. Micro Focus Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Micro Focus Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. HelpSystems Company Summary
Table 59. HelpSystems Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 60. HelpSystems Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. HelpSystems Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Amazon Web Services Company Summary
Table 63. Amazon Web Services Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 64. Amazon Web Services Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Amazon Web Services Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Percona LLC Company Summary
Table 67. Percona LLC Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 68. Percona LLC Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Percona LLC Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. Red Gate Software Ltd. Company Summary
Table 71. Red Gate Software Ltd. Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 72. Red Gate Software Ltd. Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 73. Red Gate Software Ltd. Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. WhereScape Inc. Company Summary
Table 75. WhereScape Inc. Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 76. WhereScape Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 77. WhereScape Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
Table 78. Quest Software Inc. Company Summary
Table 79. Quest Software Inc. Database Automation Software Product Offerings
Table 80. Quest Software Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 81. Quest Software Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Database Automation Software Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Database Automation Software Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Database Automation Software Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Database Automation Software Market Size: 2022 VS 2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Database Automation Software Revenue, 2018-2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Database Automation Software Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 9. By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 10. By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 11. By Type - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 12. By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 13. By Application - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 14. By Region - Global Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 15. By Country - North America Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 16. US Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 17. Canada Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 18. Mexico Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 20. Germany Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 21. France Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 22. U.K. Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 23. Italy Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 24. Russia Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 26. Benelux Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 28. China Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 29. Japan Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 30. South Korea Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 32. India Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 33. By Country - South America Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 34. Brazil Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 35. Argentina Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Database Automation Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 37. Turkey Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 38. Israel Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 40. UAE Database Automation Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 41. IBM Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. Oracle Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. Microsoft Corporation Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. CA Technologies (Broadcom) Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. BMC Software Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Datavail Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Micro Focus Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. HelpSystems Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Amazon Web Services Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Percona LLC Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 51. Red Gate Software Ltd. Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 52. WhereScape Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 53. Quest Software Inc. Database Automation Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
