Digital Experience Management Software service looks broadly at the evolving digital experience "platform" and analyzes the many individual software markets that enable organizations to plan, create, source, curate, manage, deliver, and measure the content that drives relevant, personalized, and engaging digital experiences ? whether via the web, mobile apps, social channels, or connected devices.
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Digital Experience Management Software, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Digital Experience Management Software. This report contains market size and forecasts of Digital Experience Management Software in global, including the following market information:
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2030, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Digital Experience Management Software market was valued at US$ 5603.7 million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ 7822.5 million by 2029, at a CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
Topics explored include strategies for optimizing the end-to-end content life cycle (for content of all kinds, including editorial, image, video, UGC, product content, etc.), increasing content velocity, and operationalizing digital experience delivery in an increasingly data-driven world.
We surveyed the Digital Experience Management Software companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2030 ($ millions)
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
Web Content Management
Multi-Channel Customer Communication Management
Customer Relationship Management
Digital Employee Experience
Web Portals
Customer Experience Management
Analytics
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2030 ($ millions)
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
Government
BFSI
IT & Telecommunication
Healthcare
Retail
Travel & Hospitality
Transportation & Logistics
Media & Entertainment
Others
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2030 ($ Millions)
Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies Digital Experience Management Software revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Digital Experience Management Software revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
Oracle Corporation (US)
SAP SE (Germany)
IBM Corporation (US)
Infosys (India)
Salesforce.Com (US)
SDL Plc (UK)
Sitecore (Denmark)
Adobe Systems Incorporated (US)
Acquia (US)
Demandware (US)
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Digital Experience Management Software, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Digital Experience Management Software market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Digital Experience Management Software company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Digital Experience Management Software in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Digital Experience Management Software Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Digital Experience Management Software Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Size: 2022 VS 2030
2.2 Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2030
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Digital Experience Management Software Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Digital Experience Management Software Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Digital Experience Management Software Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Digital Experience Management Software Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Digital Experience Management Software Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Digital Experience Management Software Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Digital Experience Management Software Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2030
4.1.2 Web Content Management
4.1.3 Multi-Channel Customer Communication Management
4.1.4 Customer Relationship Management
4.1.5 Digital Employee Experience
4.1.6 Web Portals
4.1.7 Customer Experience Management
4.1.8 Analytics
4.2 By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2024-2030
4.2.3 By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2022 & 2030
5.1.2 Government
5.1.3 BFSI
5.1.4 IT & Telecommunication
5.1.5 Healthcare
5.1.6 Retail
5.1.7 Travel & Hospitality
5.1.8 Transportation & Logistics
5.1.9 Media & Entertainment
5.1.10 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2024-2030
5.2.3 By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2022 & 2030
6.2 By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2024-2030
6.2.3 By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2030
6.3.2 US Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.3.3 Canada Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.3.4 Mexico Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2030
6.4.2 Germany Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.3 France Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.4 U.K. Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.5 Italy Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.6 Russia Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.8 Benelux Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2030
6.5.2 China Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.3 Japan Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.4 South Korea Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.6 India Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2030
6.6.2 Brazil Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6.3 Argentina Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2030
6.7.2 Turkey Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.7.3 Israel Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
6.7.5 UAE Digital Experience Management Software Market Size, 2018-2030
7 Digital Experience Management Software Companies Profiles
7.1 Oracle Corporation (US)
7.1.1 Oracle Corporation (US) Company Summary
7.1.2 Oracle Corporation (US) Business Overview
7.1.3 Oracle Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Oracle Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Oracle Corporation (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 SAP SE (Germany)
7.2.1 SAP SE (Germany) Company Summary
7.2.2 SAP SE (Germany) Business Overview
7.2.3 SAP SE (Germany) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 SAP SE (Germany) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 SAP SE (Germany) Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 IBM Corporation (US)
7.3.1 IBM Corporation (US) Company Summary
7.3.2 IBM Corporation (US) Business Overview
7.3.3 IBM Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 IBM Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 IBM Corporation (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Infosys (India)
7.4.1 Infosys (India) Company Summary
7.4.2 Infosys (India) Business Overview
7.4.3 Infosys (India) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Infosys (India) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Infosys (India) Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Salesforce.Com (US)
7.5.1 Salesforce.Com (US) Company Summary
7.5.2 Salesforce.Com (US) Business Overview
7.5.3 Salesforce.Com (US) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Salesforce.Com (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Salesforce.Com (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 SDL Plc (UK)
7.6.1 SDL Plc (UK) Company Summary
7.6.2 SDL Plc (UK) Business Overview
7.6.3 SDL Plc (UK) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 SDL Plc (UK) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 SDL Plc (UK) Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Sitecore (Denmark)
7.7.1 Sitecore (Denmark) Company Summary
7.7.2 Sitecore (Denmark) Business Overview
7.7.3 Sitecore (Denmark) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Sitecore (Denmark) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Sitecore (Denmark) Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Adobe Systems Incorporated (US)
7.8.1 Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Company Summary
7.8.2 Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Business Overview
7.8.3 Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Acquia (US)
7.9.1 Acquia (US) Company Summary
7.9.2 Acquia (US) Business Overview
7.9.3 Acquia (US) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Acquia (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Acquia (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Demandware (US)
7.10.1 Demandware (US) Company Summary
7.10.2 Demandware (US) Business Overview
7.10.3 Demandware (US) Digital Experience Management Software Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Demandware (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Demandware (US) Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Digital Experience Management Software Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Digital Experience Management Software Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Digital Experience Management Software Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Digital Experience Management Software in Global Market
Table 5. Top Digital Experience Management Software Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Digital Experience Management Software Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Digital Experience Management Software Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Digital Experience Management Software Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Table 12. By Type - Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 14. By Application ? Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Table 15. By Application - Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 17. By Region ? Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Table 18. By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 20. By Country - North America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 22. By Country - Europe Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 24. By Region - Asia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 26. By Country - South America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 30. Oracle Corporation (US) Company Summary
Table 31. Oracle Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 32. Oracle Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. Oracle Corporation (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. SAP SE (Germany) Company Summary
Table 35. SAP SE (Germany) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 36. SAP SE (Germany) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. SAP SE (Germany) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. IBM Corporation (US) Company Summary
Table 39. IBM Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 40. IBM Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. IBM Corporation (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. Infosys (India) Company Summary
Table 43. Infosys (India) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 44. Infosys (India) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. Infosys (India) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. Salesforce.Com (US) Company Summary
Table 47. Salesforce.Com (US) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 48. Salesforce.Com (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. Salesforce.Com (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. SDL Plc (UK) Company Summary
Table 51. SDL Plc (UK) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 52. SDL Plc (UK) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. SDL Plc (UK) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Sitecore (Denmark) Company Summary
Table 55. Sitecore (Denmark) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 56. Sitecore (Denmark) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Sitecore (Denmark) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Company Summary
Table 59. Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 60. Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Acquia (US) Company Summary
Table 63. Acquia (US) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 64. Acquia (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Acquia (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Demandware (US) Company Summary
Table 67. Demandware (US) Digital Experience Management Software Product Offerings
Table 68. Demandware (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Demandware (US) Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Digital Experience Management Software Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Digital Experience Management Software Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Digital Experience Management Software Market Size: 2022 VS 2030 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, 2018-2030 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Digital Experience Management Software Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 9. By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 10. By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Figure 11. By Type - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 12. By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Figure 13. By Application - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 14. By Region - Global Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 15. By Country - North America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 16. US Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 17. Canada Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 18. Mexico Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 20. Germany Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 21. France Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 22. U.K. Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 23. Italy Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 24. Russia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 26. Benelux Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 28. China Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 29. Japan Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 30. South Korea Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 32. India Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 33. By Country - South America Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 34. Brazil Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 35. Argentina Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 37. Turkey Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 38. Israel Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 40. UAE Digital Experience Management Software Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 41. Oracle Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. SAP SE (Germany) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. IBM Corporation (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. Infosys (India) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. Salesforce.Com (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. SDL Plc (UK) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Sitecore (Denmark) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Adobe Systems Incorporated (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Acquia (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Demandware (US) Digital Experience Management Software Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
