This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Hospital Resource Management, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Hospital Resource Management. This report contains market size and forecasts of Hospital Resource Management in global, including the following market information:
Global Hospital Resource Management Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2029, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Hospital Resource Management market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
Workflow Management Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of Hospital Resource Management include Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak), Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc., Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC), Central Logic, STANLEY Healthcare, Sonitor Technologies, Inc., Infosys, TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. and Cerner Corporation, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
We surveyed the Hospital Resource Management companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Hospital Resource Management Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2029 ($ millions)
Global Hospital Resource Management Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
- Workflow Management
- Bed Management
- Patient Care Management
- Attendance Management
- Pharmacy Management
- Operating Machines Management
- Others
Global Hospital Resource Management Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2029 ($ millions)
Global Hospital Resource Management Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
- Hospitals/Clinics
- Diagnostic Centers
- Research Institutes
- Others
Global Hospital Resource Management Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2029 ($ Millions)
Global Hospital Resource Management Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
- North America (United States, Canada, Mexico)
- Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe)
- Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Rest of APAC)
- The Middle East and Africa (Middle East, Africa)
- South and Central America (Brazil, Argentina, Rest of SCA)
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
- Key companies Hospital Resource Management revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
- Key companies Hospital Resource Management revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
- Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak)
- Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
- Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC)
- Central Logic
- STANLEY Healthcare
- Sonitor Technologies, Inc.
- Infosys
- TeleTracking Technologies, Inc.
- Cerner Corporation
- Epic Systems Corporation
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Hospital Resource Management, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Hospital Resource Management market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Hospital Resource Management company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments
by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments
by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Hospital Resource Management in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Hospital Resource Management Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Hospital Resource Management Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Hospital Resource Management Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Hospital Resource Management Market Size: 2022 VS 2029
2.2 Global Hospital Resource Management Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2029
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Hospital Resource Management Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Hospital Resource Management Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Hospital Resource Management Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Hospital Resource Management Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Hospital Resource Management Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Hospital Resource Management Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Hospital Resource Management Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2029
4.1.2 Workflow Management
4.1.3 Bed Management
4.1.4 Patient Care Management
4.1.5 Attendance Management
4.1.6 Pharmacy Management
4.1.7 Operating Machines Management
4.1.8 Others
4.2 By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2024-2029
4.2.3 By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2022 & 2029
5.1.2 Hospitals/Clinics
5.1.3 Diagnostic Centers
5.1.4 Research Institutes
5.1.5 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2024-2029
5.2.3 By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2022 & 2029
6.2 By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2024-2029
6.2.3 By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2029
6.3.2 US Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.3.3 Canada Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.3.4 Mexico Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2029
6.4.2 Germany Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.3 France Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.4 U.K. Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.5 Italy Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.6 Russia Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.8 Benelux Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2029
6.5.2 China Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.3 Japan Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.4 South Korea Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.6 India Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2029
6.6.2 Brazil Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.3 Argentina Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2029
6.7.2 Turkey Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.3 Israel Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.5 UAE Hospital Resource Management Market Size, 2018-2029
7 Hospital Resource Management Companies Profiles
7.1 Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak)
7.1.1 Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Company Summary
7.1.2 Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Business Overview
7.1.3 Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc.
7.2.1 Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Company Summary
7.2.2 Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Business Overview
7.2.3 Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC)
7.3.1 Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Company Summary
7.3.2 Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Business Overview
7.3.3 Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Central Logic
7.4.1 Central Logic Company Summary
7.4.2 Central Logic Business Overview
7.4.3 Central Logic Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Central Logic Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Central Logic Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 STANLEY Healthcare
7.5.1 STANLEY Healthcare Company Summary
7.5.2 STANLEY Healthcare Business Overview
7.5.3 STANLEY Healthcare Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 STANLEY Healthcare Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 STANLEY Healthcare Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Sonitor Technologies, Inc.
7.6.1 Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Company Summary
7.6.2 Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Business Overview
7.6.3 Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Infosys
7.7.1 Infosys Company Summary
7.7.2 Infosys Business Overview
7.7.3 Infosys Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Infosys Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Infosys Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 TeleTracking Technologies, Inc.
7.8.1 TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Company Summary
7.8.2 TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Business Overview
7.8.3 TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Cerner Corporation
7.9.1 Cerner Corporation Company Summary
7.9.2 Cerner Corporation Business Overview
7.9.3 Cerner Corporation Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Cerner Corporation Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Cerner Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Epic Systems Corporation
7.10.1 Epic Systems Corporation Company Summary
7.10.2 Epic Systems Corporation Business Overview
7.10.3 Epic Systems Corporation Hospital Resource Management Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Epic Systems Corporation Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Epic Systems Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Hospital Resource Management Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Hospital Resource Management Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Hospital Resource Management Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Hospital Resource Management in Global Market
Table 5. Top Hospital Resource Management Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Hospital Resource Management Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Hospital Resource Management Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Hospital Resource Management Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 12. By Type - Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 14. By Application ? Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 15. By Application - Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Hospital Resource Management Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 17. By Region ? Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 18. By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 20. By Country - North America Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 22. By Country - Europe Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 24. By Region - Asia Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 26. By Country - South America Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 30. Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Company Summary
Table 31. Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 32. Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Company Summary
Table 35. Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 36. Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Company Summary
Table 39. Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 40. Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. Central Logic Company Summary
Table 43. Central Logic Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 44. Central Logic Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. Central Logic Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. STANLEY Healthcare Company Summary
Table 47. STANLEY Healthcare Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 48. STANLEY Healthcare Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. STANLEY Healthcare Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Company Summary
Table 51. Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 52. Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Infosys Company Summary
Table 55. Infosys Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 56. Infosys Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Infosys Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Company Summary
Table 59. TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 60. TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Cerner Corporation Company Summary
Table 63. Cerner Corporation Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 64. Cerner Corporation Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Cerner Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Epic Systems Corporation Company Summary
Table 67. Epic Systems Corporation Hospital Resource Management Product Offerings
Table 68. Epic Systems Corporation Hospital Resource Management Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Epic Systems Corporation Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Hospital Resource Management Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Hospital Resource Management Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Hospital Resource Management Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Hospital Resource Management Market Size: 2022 VS 2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, 2018-2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Hospital Resource Management Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 9. By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 10. By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 11. By Type - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 12. By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 13. By Application - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 14. By Region - Global Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 15. By Country - North America Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 16. US Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 17. Canada Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 18. Mexico Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 20. Germany Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 21. France Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 22. U.K. Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 23. Italy Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 24. Russia Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 26. Benelux Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 28. China Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 29. Japan Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 30. South Korea Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 32. India Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 33. By Country - South America Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 34. Brazil Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 35. Argentina Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Hospital Resource Management Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 37. Turkey Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 38. Israel Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 40. UAE Hospital Resource Management Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 41. Awarepoint Corporation (CenTrak) Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. Care Logistics (Jackson Healthcare, LLC) Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. Central Logic Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. STANLEY Healthcare Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Sonitor Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Infosys Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. TeleTracking Technologies, Inc. Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Cerner Corporation Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Epic Systems Corporation Hospital Resource Management Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
