Report Overview
PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) can be used directly on the Printed Circuit Board. The PCB SSR also has the advantages of small size, easy installation, low price, and etc. According to the output power, the housing of the PCB solid state relay can be metal or plastic. Because they generate very little heat, it is usually not necessary to install an additional heat sink.
The global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) market size was estimated at USD 500.60 million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 750.37 million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.60% during the forecast period.
North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) market size was estimated at USD 140.93 million in 2023, at a CAGR of 3.94% during the forecast period of 2025 through 2032.
This report provides a deep insight into the global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) market covering all its essential aspects. This ranges from a macro overview of the market to micro details of the market size, competitive landscape, development trend, niche market, key market drivers and challenges, SWOT analysis, value chain analysis, etc.
The analysis helps the reader to shape the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. Furthermore, it provides a simple framework for evaluating and accessing the position of the business organization. The report structure also focuses on the competitive landscape of the Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market, this report introduces in detail the market share, market performance, product situation, operation situation, etc. of the main players, which helps the readers in the industry to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.
In a word, this report is a must-read for industry players, investors, researchers, consultants, business strategists, and all those who have any kind of stake or are planning to foray into the PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) market in any manner.
Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market: Market Segmentation Analysis
The research report includes specific segments by region (country), manufacturers, Type, and Application. Market segmentation creates subsets of a market based on product type, end-user or application, Geographic, and other factors. By understanding the market segments, the decision-maker can leverage this targeting in the product, sales, and marketing strategies. Market segments can power your product development cycles by informing how you create product offerings for different segments.
Key Company
Panasonic
OMRON
IXYS
Toshiba
Sensata
Fujitsu Limited
Sharp
Vishay
Broadcom
OPTO22
Bright Toward
Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics
JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology
Carlo Gavazzi
Wuxi Tianhao Electronics
groupe celduc
Shaanxi Qunli
Suzhou No.1 Radio Component
Clion Electric
Wuxi Solid
Suzhou Integrated Technology
Wuxi KangYu Electric Element
Market Segmentation (by Type)
Below 1A
1A-5A
5A-10A
10A-16A
16A-25A
25A and Above
Market Segmentation (by Application)
Industrial Automation
Appliances
Building Automation
Others
Geographic Segmentation
North America (USA, Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia, Rest of South America)
The Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa, Rest of MEA)
Key Benefits of This Market Research:
Industry drivers, restraints, and opportunities covered in the study
Neutral perspective on the market performance
Recent industry trends and developments
Competitive landscape & strategies of key players
Potential & niche segments and regions exhibiting promising growth covered
Historical, current, and projected market size, in terms of value
In-depth analysis of the PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market
Overview of the regional outlook of the PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market:
Key Reasons to Buy this Report:
Access to date statistics compiled by our researchers. These provide you with historical and forecast data, which is analyzed to tell you why your market is set to change
This enables you to anticipate market changes to remain ahead of your competitors
You will be able to copy data from the Excel spreadsheet straight into your marketing plans, business presentations, or other strategic documents
The concise analysis, clear graph, and table format will enable you to pinpoint the information you require quickly
Provision of market value data for each segment and sub-segment
Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market
Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region
Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled
Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players
The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry concerning recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions
Includes in-depth analysis of the market from various perspectives through Porter
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
1 Research Methodology and Statistical Scope
1.1 Market Definition and Statistical Scope of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR)
1.2 Key Market Segments
1.2.1 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Segment by Type
1.2.2 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Segment by Application
1.3 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.3.1 Research Methodology
1.3.2 Research Process
1.3.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
1.3.4 Base Year
1.3.5 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Overview
2.1 Global Market Overview
2.1.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size (M USD) Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2032)
2.1.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2032)
2.2 Market Segment Executive Summary
2.3 Global Market Size by Region
3 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Competitive Landscape
3.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
3.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
3.3 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.4 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Average Price by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
3.5 Manufacturers PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Sites, Area Served, Product Type
3.6 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Competitive Situation and Trends
3.6.1 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Concentration Rate
3.6.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Players Market Share by Revenue
3.6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
4 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Industry Chain Analysis
4.1 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Industry Chain Analysis
4.2 Market Overview of Key Raw Materials
4.3 Midstream Market Analysis
4.4 Downstream Customer Analysis
5 The Development and Dynamics of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market
5.1 Key Development Trends
5.2 Driving Factors
5.3 Market Challenges
5.4 Market Restraints
5.5 Industry News
5.5.1 New Product Developments
5.5.2 Mergers & Acquisitions
5.5.3 Expansions
5.5.4 Collaboration/Supply Contracts
5.6 Industry Policies
6 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Segmentation by Type
6.1 Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Type)
6.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2025)
6.3 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Market Share by Type (2019-2025)
6.4 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Price by Type (2019-2025)
7 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Segmentation by Application
7.1 Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Application)
7.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Sales by Application (2019-2025)
7.3 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size (M USD) by Application (2019-2025)
7.4 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Growth Rate by Application (2019-2025)
8 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Consumption by Region
8.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region
8.1.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region
8.1.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Region
8.2 North America
8.2.1 North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Country
8.2.2 U.S.
8.2.3 Canada
8.2.4 Mexico
8.3 Europe
8.3.1 Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Country
8.3.2 Germany
8.3.3 France
8.3.4 U.K.
8.3.5 Italy
8.3.6 Russia
8.4 Asia Pacific
8.4.1 Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region
8.4.2 China
8.4.3 Japan
8.4.4 South Korea
8.4.5 India
8.4.6 Southeast Asia
8.5 South America
8.5.1 South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Country
8.5.2 Brazil
8.5.3 Argentina
8.5.4 Columbia
8.6 Middle East and Africa
8.6.1 Middle East and Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region
8.6.2 Saudi Arabia
8.6.3 UAE
8.6.4 Egypt
8.6.5 Nigeria
8.6.6 South Africa
9 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Production by Region
9.1 Global Production of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Region (2019-2025)
9.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2025)
9.3 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
9.4 North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production
9.4.1 North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production Growth Rate (2019-2025)
9.4.2 North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
9.5 Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production
9.5.1 Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production Growth Rate (2019-2025)
9.5.2 Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
9.6 Japan PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (2019-2025)
9.6.1 Japan PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production Growth Rate (2019-2025)
9.6.2 Japan PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
9.7 China PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (2019-2025)
9.7.1 China PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production Growth Rate (2019-2025)
9.7.2 China PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
10 Key Companies Profile
10.1 Panasonic
10.1.1 Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.1.2 Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.1.3 Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.1.4 Panasonic Business Overview
10.1.5 Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) SWOT Analysis
10.1.6 Panasonic Recent Developments
10.2 OMRON
10.2.1 OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.2.2 OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.2.3 OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.2.4 OMRON Business Overview
10.2.5 OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) SWOT Analysis
10.2.6 OMRON Recent Developments
10.3 IXYS
10.3.1 IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.3.2 IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.3.3 IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.3.4 IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) SWOT Analysis
10.3.5 IXYS Business Overview
10.3.6 IXYS Recent Developments
10.4 Toshiba
10.4.1 Toshiba PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.4.2 Toshiba PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.4.3 Toshiba PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.4.4 Toshiba Business Overview
10.4.5 Toshiba Recent Developments
10.5 Sensata
10.5.1 Sensata PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.5.2 Sensata PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.5.3 Sensata PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.5.4 Sensata Business Overview
10.5.5 Sensata Recent Developments
10.6 Fujitsu Limited
10.6.1 Fujitsu Limited PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.6.2 Fujitsu Limited PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.6.3 Fujitsu Limited PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.6.4 Fujitsu Limited Business Overview
10.6.5 Fujitsu Limited Recent Developments
10.7 Sharp
10.7.1 Sharp PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.7.2 Sharp PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.7.3 Sharp PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.7.4 Sharp Business Overview
10.7.5 Sharp Recent Developments
10.8 Vishay
10.8.1 Vishay PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.8.2 Vishay PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.8.3 Vishay PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.8.4 Vishay Business Overview
10.8.5 Vishay Recent Developments
10.9 Broadcom
10.9.1 Broadcom PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.9.2 Broadcom PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.9.3 Broadcom PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.9.4 Broadcom Business Overview
10.9.5 Broadcom Recent Developments
10.10 OPTO22
10.10.1 OPTO22 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.10.2 OPTO22 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.10.3 OPTO22 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.10.4 OPTO22 Business Overview
10.10.5 OPTO22 Recent Developments
10.11 Bright Toward
10.11.1 Bright Toward PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.11.2 Bright Toward PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.11.3 Bright Toward PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.11.4 Bright Toward Business Overview
10.11.5 Bright Toward Recent Developments
10.12 Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics
10.12.1 Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.12.2 Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.12.3 Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.12.4 Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics Business Overview
10.12.5 Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics Recent Developments
10.13 JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology
10.13.1 JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.13.2 JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.13.3 JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.13.4 JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology Business Overview
10.13.5 JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology Recent Developments
10.14 Carlo Gavazzi
10.14.1 Carlo Gavazzi PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.14.2 Carlo Gavazzi PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.14.3 Carlo Gavazzi PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.14.4 Carlo Gavazzi Business Overview
10.14.5 Carlo Gavazzi Recent Developments
10.15 Wuxi Tianhao Electronics
10.15.1 Wuxi Tianhao Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.15.2 Wuxi Tianhao Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.15.3 Wuxi Tianhao Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.15.4 Wuxi Tianhao Electronics Business Overview
10.15.5 Wuxi Tianhao Electronics Recent Developments
10.16 groupe celduc
10.16.1 groupe celduc PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.16.2 groupe celduc PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.16.3 groupe celduc PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.16.4 groupe celduc Business Overview
10.16.5 groupe celduc Recent Developments
10.17 Shaanxi Qunli
10.17.1 Shaanxi Qunli PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.17.2 Shaanxi Qunli PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.17.3 Shaanxi Qunli PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.17.4 Shaanxi Qunli Business Overview
10.17.5 Shaanxi Qunli Recent Developments
10.18 Suzhou No.1 Radio Component
10.18.1 Suzhou No.1 Radio Component PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.18.2 Suzhou No.1 Radio Component PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.18.3 Suzhou No.1 Radio Component PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.18.4 Suzhou No.1 Radio Component Business Overview
10.18.5 Suzhou No.1 Radio Component Recent Developments
10.19 Clion Electric
10.19.1 Clion Electric PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.19.2 Clion Electric PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.19.3 Clion Electric PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.19.4 Clion Electric Business Overview
10.19.5 Clion Electric Recent Developments
10.20 Wuxi Solid
10.20.1 Wuxi Solid PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.20.2 Wuxi Solid PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.20.3 Wuxi Solid PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.20.4 Wuxi Solid Business Overview
10.20.5 Wuxi Solid Recent Developments
10.21 Suzhou Integrated Technology
10.21.1 Suzhou Integrated Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.21.2 Suzhou Integrated Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.21.3 Suzhou Integrated Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.21.4 Suzhou Integrated Technology Business Overview
10.21.5 Suzhou Integrated Technology Recent Developments
10.22 Wuxi KangYu Electric Element
10.22.1 Wuxi KangYu Electric Element PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
10.22.2 Wuxi KangYu Electric Element PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
10.22.3 Wuxi KangYu Electric Element PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Market Performance
10.22.4 Wuxi KangYu Electric Element Business Overview
10.22.5 Wuxi KangYu Electric Element Recent Developments
11 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Forecast by Region
11.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast
11.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Forecast by Region
11.2.1 North America Market Size Forecast by Country
11.2.2 Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Country
11.2.3 Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Region
11.2.4 South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Country
11.2.5 Middle East and Africa Forecasted Consumption of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Country
12 Forecast Market by Type and by Application (2025-2032)
12.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Forecast by Type (2025-2032)
12.1.1 Global Forecasted Sales of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Type (2025-2032)
12.1.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Type (2025-2032)
12.1.3 Global Forecasted Price of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Type (2025-2032)
12.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Forecast by Application (2025-2032)
12.2.1 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) Forecast by Application
12.2.2 Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size (M USD) Forecast by Application (2025-2032)
13 Conclusion and Key Findings
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Introduction of the Type
Table 2. Introduction of the Application
Table 3. Market Size (M USD) Segment Executive Summary
Table 4. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Comparison by Region (M USD)
Table 5. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
Table 6. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
Table 7. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue (M USD) by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
Table 8. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2019-2025)
Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) as of 2022)
Table 10. Global Market PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2019-2025)
Table 11. Manufacturers PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Sites and Area Served
Table 12. Manufacturers PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Type
Table 13. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 15. Industry Chain Map of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR)
Table 16. Market Overview of Key Raw Materials
Table 17. Midstream Market Analysis
Table 18. Downstream Customer Analysis
Table 19. Key Development Trends
Table 20. Driving Factors
Table 21. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Challenges
Table 22. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Type (K Units)
Table 23. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size by Type (M USD)
Table 24. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) by Type (2019-2025)
Table 25. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2025)
Table 26. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size (M USD) by Type (2019-2025)
Table 27. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Share by Type (2019-2025)
Table 28. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2019-2025)
Table 29. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) by Application
Table 30. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size by Application
Table 31. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Application (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 32. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2025)
Table 33. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Application (2019-2025) & (M USD)
Table 34. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Application (2019-2025)
Table 35. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Growth Rate by Application (2019-2025)
Table 36. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 37. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2025)
Table 38. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Country (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 39. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Country (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 40. Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 41. South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Country (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 42. Middle East and Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales by Region (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Table 43. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units) by Region (2019-2025)
Table 44. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue (US$ Million) by Region (2019-2025)
Table 45. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2025)
Table 46. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 47. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 48. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 49. Japan PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 50. China PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 51. Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 52. Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 53. Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 54. Panasonic Business Overview
Table 55. Panasonic PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) SWOT Analysis
Table 56. Panasonic Recent Developments
Table 57. OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 58. OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 59. OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 60. OMRON Business Overview
Table 61. OMRON PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) SWOT Analysis
Table 62. OMRON Recent Developments
Table 63. IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 64. IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 65. IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 66. IXYS PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) SWOT Analysis
Table 67. IXYS Business Overview
Table 68. IXYS Recent Developments
Table 69. Toshiba PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 70. Toshiba PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 71. Toshiba PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 72. Toshiba Business Overview
Table 73. Toshiba Recent Developments
Table 74. Sensata PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 75. Sensata PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 76. Sensata PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 77. Sensata Business Overview
Table 78. Sensata Recent Developments
Table 79. Fujitsu Limited PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 80. Fujitsu Limited PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 81. Fujitsu Limited PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 82. Fujitsu Limited Business Overview
Table 83. Fujitsu Limited Recent Developments
Table 84. Sharp PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 85. Sharp PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 86. Sharp PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 87. Sharp Business Overview
Table 88. Sharp Recent Developments
Table 89. Vishay PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 90. Vishay PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 91. Vishay PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 92. Vishay Business Overview
Table 93. Vishay Recent Developments
Table 94. Broadcom PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 95. Broadcom PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 96. Broadcom PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 97. Broadcom Business Overview
Table 98. Broadcom Recent Developments
Table 99. OPTO22 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 100. OPTO22 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 101. OPTO22 PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 102. OPTO22 Business Overview
Table 103. OPTO22 Recent Developments
Table 104. Bright Toward PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 105. Bright Toward PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 106. Bright Toward PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 107. Bright Toward Business Overview
Table 108. Bright Toward Recent Developments
Table 109. Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 110. Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 111. Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 112. Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics Business Overview
Table 113. Xiamen Jinxinrong Electronics Recent Developments
Table 114. JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 115. JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 116. JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 117. JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology Business Overview
Table 118. JiangSu Gold Electrical Control Technology Recent Developments
Table 119. Carlo Gavazzi PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 120. Carlo Gavazzi PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 121. Carlo Gavazzi PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 122. Carlo Gavazzi Business Overview
Table 123. Carlo Gavazzi Recent Developments
Table 124. Wuxi Tianhao Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 125. Wuxi Tianhao Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 126. Wuxi Tianhao Electronics PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 127. Wuxi Tianhao Electronics Business Overview
Table 128. Wuxi Tianhao Electronics Recent Developments
Table 129. groupe celduc PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 130. groupe celduc PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 131. groupe celduc PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 132. groupe celduc Business Overview
Table 133. groupe celduc Recent Developments
Table 134. Shaanxi Qunli PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 135. Shaanxi Qunli PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 136. Shaanxi Qunli PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 137. Shaanxi Qunli Business Overview
Table 138. Shaanxi Qunli Recent Developments
Table 139. Suzhou No.1 Radio Component PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 140. Suzhou No.1 Radio Component PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 141. Suzhou No.1 Radio Component PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 142. Suzhou No.1 Radio Component Business Overview
Table 143. Suzhou No.1 Radio Component Recent Developments
Table 144. Clion Electric PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 145. Clion Electric PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 146. Clion Electric PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 147. Clion Electric Business Overview
Table 148. Clion Electric Recent Developments
Table 149. Wuxi Solid PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 150. Wuxi Solid PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 151. Wuxi Solid PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 152. Wuxi Solid Business Overview
Table 153. Wuxi Solid Recent Developments
Table 154. Suzhou Integrated Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 155. Suzhou Integrated Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 156. Suzhou Integrated Technology PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 157. Suzhou Integrated Technology Business Overview
Table 158. Suzhou Integrated Technology Recent Developments
Table 159. Wuxi KangYu Electric Element PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Basic Information
Table 160. Wuxi KangYu Electric Element PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Product Overview
Table 161. Wuxi KangYu Electric Element PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2025)
Table 162. Wuxi KangYu Electric Element Business Overview
Table 163. Wuxi KangYu Electric Element Recent Developments
Table 164. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Region (2025-2032) & (K Units)
Table 165. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Region (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 166. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (K Units)
Table 167. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 168. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (K Units)
Table 169. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 170. Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Region (2025-2032) & (K Units)
Table 171. Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Region (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 172. South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (K Units)
Table 173. South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 174. Middle East and Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Consumption Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (Units)
Table 175. Middle East and Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Country (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 176. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Type (2025-2032) & (K Units)
Table 177. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Type (2025-2032) & (M USD)
Table 178. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Price Forecast by Type (2025-2032) & (USD/Unit)
Table 179. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) Forecast by Application (2025-2032)
Table 180. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Application (2025-2032) & (M USD)
List of Figures
Figure 1. Product Picture of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR)
Figure 2. Data Triangulation
Figure 3. Key Caveats
Figure 4. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size (M USD), 2019-2032
Figure 5. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size (M USD) (2019-2032)
Figure 6. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) & (2019-2032)
Figure 7. Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Type)
Figure 8. Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Application)
Figure 9. Evaluation Matrix of Regional Market Development Potential
Figure 10. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size by Country (M USD)
Figure 11. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Share by Manufacturers in 2023
Figure 12. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2023
Figure 13. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2023
Figure 14. Global Market PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers in 2023
Figure 15. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Revenue in 2023
Figure 16. Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Type)
Figure 17. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Type
Figure 18. Sales Market Share of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Type (2019-2025)
Figure 19. Sales Market Share of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Type in 2023
Figure 20. Market Size Share of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Type (2019-2025)
Figure 21. Market Size Market Share of PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) by Type in 2023
Figure 22. Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Application)
Figure 23. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Application
Figure 24. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2025)
Figure 25. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 26. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Application (2019-2025)
Figure 27. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 28. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Growth Rate by Application (2019-2025)
Figure 29. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2025)
Figure 30. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 31. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 32. U.S. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 33. Canada PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (K Units) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure 34. Mexico PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales (Units) and Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure 35. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 36. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 37. Germany PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 38. France PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 39. U.K. PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 40. Italy PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 41. Russia PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 42. Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (K Units)
Figure 43. Asia Pacific PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Region in 2023
Figure 44. China PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 45. Japan PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 46. South Korea PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 47. India PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 48. Southeast Asia PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 49. South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (K Units)
Figure 50. South America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Country in 2023
Figure 51. Brazil PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 52. Argentina PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 53. Columbia PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 54. Middle East and Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (K Units)
Figure 55. Middle East and Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share by Region in 2023
Figure 56. Saudi Arabia PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 57. UAE PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 58. Egypt PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 59. Nigeria PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 60. South Africa PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales and Growth Rate (2019-2025) & (K Units)
Figure 61. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production Market Share by Region (2019-2025)
Figure 62. North America PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure 63. Europe PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure 64. Japan PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure 65. China PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2019-2025)
Figure 66. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Volume (2019-2032) & (K Units)
Figure 67. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Size Forecast by Value (2019-2032) & (M USD)
Figure 68. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2032)
Figure 69. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share Forecast by Type (2025-2032)
Figure 70. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Sales Forecast by Application (2025-2032)
Figure 71. Global PCB Mounting Type Solid State Relays (SSR) Market Share Forecast by Application (2025-2032)
