This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Toilet Aids Product, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Toilet Aids Product. This report contains market size and forecasts of Toilet Aids Product in global, including the following market information:
Global Toilet Aids Product Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Toilet Aids Product market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
Toilet Frames Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of Toilet Aids Product include Etac, Bischoff & Bischoff, ArjoHuntleigh, Drive Medical, MEYRA, Handicare, Direct Healthcare Group(DHG), Hewi Heinrich Wilke and Patterson Medical, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Toilet Aids Product companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Toilet Aids Product Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Toilet Aids Product Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
Toilet Frames
Toilet Seat
Others
Global Toilet Aids Product Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Toilet Aids Product Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
Hospitals
Home Care
Facility Centers
Others
Global Toilet Aids Product Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions)
Global Toilet Aids Product Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies Toilet Aids Product revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Toilet Aids Product revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
Etac
Bischoff & Bischoff
ArjoHuntleigh
Drive Medical
MEYRA
Handicare
Direct Healthcare Group(DHG)
Hewi Heinrich Wilke
Patterson Medical
Prism Medical
Pride Mobility
Sunrise Medical
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Toilet Aids Product, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Toilet Aids Product market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Toilet Aids Product company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Toilet Aids Product in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Toilet Aids Product Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Toilet Aids Product Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Toilet Aids Product Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Toilet Aids Product Market Size: 2022 VS 2032
2.2 Global Toilet Aids Product Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2032
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Toilet Aids Product Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Toilet Aids Product Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Toilet Aids Product Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Toilet Aids Product Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Toilet Aids Product Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Toilet Aids Product Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Toilet Aids Product Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2032
4.1.2 Toilet Frames
4.1.3 Toilet Seat
4.1.4 Others
4.2 By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2024-2032
4.2.3 By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2022 & 2032
5.1.2 Hospitals
5.1.3 Home Care
5.1.4 Facility Centers
5.1.5 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2024-2032
5.2.3 By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2022 & 2032
6.2 By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2024-2032
6.2.3 By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2032
6.3.2 US Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.3 Canada Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.4 Mexico Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2032
6.4.2 Germany Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.3 France Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.4 U.K. Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.5 Italy Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.6 Russia Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.8 Benelux Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2032
6.5.2 China Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.3 Japan Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.4 South Korea Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.6 India Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2032
6.6.2 Brazil Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6.3 Argentina Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2032
6.7.2 Turkey Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.3 Israel Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.5 UAE Toilet Aids Product Market Size, 2018-2032
7 Toilet Aids Product Companies Profiles
7.1 Etac
7.1.1 Etac Company Summary
7.1.2 Etac Business Overview
7.1.3 Etac Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Etac Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Etac Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Bischoff & Bischoff
7.2.1 Bischoff & Bischoff Company Summary
7.2.2 Bischoff & Bischoff Business Overview
7.2.3 Bischoff & Bischoff Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Bischoff & Bischoff Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Bischoff & Bischoff Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 ArjoHuntleigh
7.3.1 ArjoHuntleigh Company Summary
7.3.2 ArjoHuntleigh Business Overview
7.3.3 ArjoHuntleigh Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 ArjoHuntleigh Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 ArjoHuntleigh Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Drive Medical
7.4.1 Drive Medical Company Summary
7.4.2 Drive Medical Business Overview
7.4.3 Drive Medical Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Drive Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Drive Medical Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 MEYRA
7.5.1 MEYRA Company Summary
7.5.2 MEYRA Business Overview
7.5.3 MEYRA Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 MEYRA Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 MEYRA Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Handicare
7.6.1 Handicare Company Summary
7.6.2 Handicare Business Overview
7.6.3 Handicare Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Handicare Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Handicare Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Direct Healthcare Group(DHG)
7.7.1 Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Company Summary
7.7.2 Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Business Overview
7.7.3 Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Hewi Heinrich Wilke
7.8.1 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Company Summary
7.8.2 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Business Overview
7.8.3 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Patterson Medical
7.9.1 Patterson Medical Company Summary
7.9.2 Patterson Medical Business Overview
7.9.3 Patterson Medical Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Patterson Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Patterson Medical Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Prism Medical
7.10.1 Prism Medical Company Summary
7.10.2 Prism Medical Business Overview
7.10.3 Prism Medical Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Prism Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Prism Medical Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 Pride Mobility
7.11.1 Pride Mobility Company Summary
7.11.2 Pride Mobility Business Overview
7.11.3 Pride Mobility Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 Pride Mobility Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.11.5 Pride Mobility Key News & Latest Developments
7.12 Sunrise Medical
7.12.1 Sunrise Medical Company Summary
7.12.2 Sunrise Medical Business Overview
7.12.3 Sunrise Medical Toilet Aids Product Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 Sunrise Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.12.5 Sunrise Medical Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Toilet Aids Product Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Toilet Aids Product Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Toilet Aids Product Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Toilet Aids Product in Global Market
Table 5. Top Toilet Aids Product Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Toilet Aids Product Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Toilet Aids Product Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Toilet Aids Product Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 12. By Type - Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 14. By Application ? Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 15. By Application - Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Toilet Aids Product Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 17. By Region ? Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 18. By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 20. By Country - North America Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 22. By Country - Europe Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 24. By Region - Asia Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 26. By Country - South America Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 30. Etac Company Summary
Table 31. Etac Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 32. Etac Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. Etac Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. Bischoff & Bischoff Company Summary
Table 35. Bischoff & Bischoff Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 36. Bischoff & Bischoff Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. Bischoff & Bischoff Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. ArjoHuntleigh Company Summary
Table 39. ArjoHuntleigh Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 40. ArjoHuntleigh Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. ArjoHuntleigh Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. Drive Medical Company Summary
Table 43. Drive Medical Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 44. Drive Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. Drive Medical Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. MEYRA Company Summary
Table 47. MEYRA Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 48. MEYRA Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. MEYRA Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Handicare Company Summary
Table 51. Handicare Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 52. Handicare Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Handicare Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Company Summary
Table 55. Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 56. Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Hewi Heinrich Wilke Company Summary
Table 59. Hewi Heinrich Wilke Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 60. Hewi Heinrich Wilke Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. Hewi Heinrich Wilke Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Patterson Medical Company Summary
Table 63. Patterson Medical Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 64. Patterson Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Patterson Medical Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Prism Medical Company Summary
Table 67. Prism Medical Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 68. Prism Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Prism Medical Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. Pride Mobility Company Summary
Table 71. Pride Mobility Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 72. Pride Mobility Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 73. Pride Mobility Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. Sunrise Medical Company Summary
Table 75. Sunrise Medical Toilet Aids Product Product Offerings
Table 76. Sunrise Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 77. Sunrise Medical Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Toilet Aids Product Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Toilet Aids Product Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Toilet Aids Product Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Toilet Aids Product Market Size: 2022 VS 2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, 2018-2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Toilet Aids Product Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 9. By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 10. By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 11. By Type - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 12. By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 13. By Application - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 14. By Region - Global Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 15. By Country - North America Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 16. US Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 17. Canada Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 18. Mexico Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 20. Germany Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 21. France Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 22. U.K. Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 23. Italy Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 24. Russia Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 26. Benelux Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 28. China Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 29. Japan Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 30. South Korea Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 32. India Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 33. By Country - South America Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 34. Brazil Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 35. Argentina Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Toilet Aids Product Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 37. Turkey Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 38. Israel Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 40. UAE Toilet Aids Product Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 41. Etac Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. Bischoff & Bischoff Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. ArjoHuntleigh Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. Drive Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. MEYRA Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Handicare Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Direct Healthcare Group(DHG) Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Hewi Heinrich Wilke Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Patterson Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Prism Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 51. Pride Mobility Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 52. Sunrise Medical Toilet Aids Product Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
